as of September 6, 2010
Acne Corner
OVERVIEW
Acne is a skin condition characterized by whiteheads, blackheads, and inflamed red pimples or "zits."
CAUSES/RISK FACTORS
Acne occurs when tiny holes on the surface of the skin called pores become clogged. Each pore is an opening to a canal called a follicle, which contains a hair and an oil gland. Normally, the oil glands help keep the skin lubricated and help remove old skin cells. When glands produce too much oil, the pores can become blocked, accumulating dirt, debris, and bacteria. The blockage is called a plug or comedone.
Acne tends to run in families and can be triggered by:
-Hormonal changes related to menstrual periods, pregnancy, birth control pills, or stress
-Greasy or oily cosmetic and hair products
-Certain drugs (such as steroids, testosterone, estrogen, and phenytoin)
-High levels of humidity and sweating
SYMPTOMS
Blackheads
Crusting of skin eruptions
Cysts
Inflammation around the skin eruptions
Pustules
Redness around the skin eruptions
Scarring of the skin
Whiteheads
CARE/TREATMENT
Take the following self-care steps to lessen the effects of acne:
-Clean your skin gently with a mild, non-drying soap. Remove all dirt or make-up. Wash once or twice a day, including after exercising. However, avoid excessive or repeated skin washing.
-Avoid touching your face with your hands or fingers.
-Avoid greasy cosmetics or creams. Look for water-based or "non-comedogenic" formulas. Take make-up off at night.
If the pimples are still a problem, a dermatologist can prescribe stronger medications and discuss other options with you including:
-Oral antibiotics
-Topical antibiotics
-Retinoic acid cream or gel (Retin-A) and isotretinoin pills (Accutane)
-Prescription formulas of benzoyl peroxide, sulfur, resorcinol, salicylic acid
Real Stories, Expert Advice
Health Corner Videos: Acne
Back to School Skin Care
Dealing with acne during the school year is about as popular as a pop quiz in algebra. With some extra homework and a little tutoring, every mom or dad can help their teenage scholar prevent breakouts and control redness. It's as easy as e = mc2!
Resources
In the News: Acne
Link Between Chronic Stress And Heart Attack: Hair Provides Proof
Mon, 06 Sep 2010 00:00:00 PDT
http://mnt.to/f/3JkT
Researchers at The University of Western Ontario have provided the first direct evidence using a biological marker, to show chronic stress plays an important role in heart attacks. Stressors such as job, marital and financial problems have been linked to the increased risk for developing cardiovascular disease including heart attack...
CPSC Finds No Cause Linking Pampers Dry Max To Diaper Rash
Sun, 05 Sep 2010 01:00:00 PDT
http://mnt.to/f/3Jkx
After a comprehensive review, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and Health Canada announced that they have found no cause linking Pampers Dry Max diapers and reports of diaper rash and other skin conditions. Pampers has welcomed the Commission's and Health Canada's thorough review and cooperated fully with them. "We are thankful that the U.S...